Located within the mountainous zones of the Cordillera Administrative Region, the province of Kalinga adheres to political structures cultivated by their culture. In their society, harmony rules and amity prevails. Kalinga is home to forty-six (46) ancestral domains (bugis), separated by clearly drawn borders. Amidst the diversity in the province, communities are governed by unifying political systems structures embedded in folkways and mores. Found at the core of these legislative, executive, and judicial patterns are the law of peace and order.

Read more →

Conflicts between clans and troupes can either lead to unresolved tension or settled agreement. For the communities of Kalinga, the latter is more preferred and their desire to clear up disputes is manifested in Bodong. Bodong is a bilateral agreement between two groups, both seeking a harmonious relationship with each other. In the process of resolving their struggle, both parties abide by these steps in forging Bodong.

Read more →

Conflicts between clans and troupes can either lead to unresolved tension or settled agreement. For the communities of Kalinga, the latter is more preferred and their desire to clear up disputes is manifested in Bodong. Bodong is a bilateral agreement between two groups, both seeking a harmonious relationship with each other. In the process of resolving their struggle, both parties abide by these steps in forging Bodong.

Read more →

For so long, indigenous people have been struggling as they strive to preserve their ancestral lands, protect their native language, and promote their dying culture. With the widespread liberalization around the globe, the norms and indigenous people are threatened to be displaced, making them more susceptible to insecurity and discrimination. Along with this hostile condition, ethnic people, specifically women may seem to drown in the world where men seem to dominate in every career aspect.

Read more →

Decked with its rich cultural heritage, Kalinga women seemingly mirror an exhibit of gold; incomparable and matchless. Perhaps one of their defining features is seen beyond their nakedness covered by their tradition of adorning their skin with lace-like tribal patterns and intricate textiles. But if people think that this is what Kalinga women only offer, they are still yet to behold a gripping reason why it is an exhibit of such.

Read more →

The exponential growth of numerous innovations and developments has convinced many that the seed of values and culture indigenous peoples have nourished for generations is slowly dying. The influx of external influence and mobilization of local folks to pursue education or work is believed to cause this phenomenon.

Read more →

In any Kalinga occasion, food plays a vital role in making the moment as worthwhile and meaningful as possible. Food has always been an integral part of the Kalinga culture as the latter exhibits itself in the variety of dishes served during important occasions. One occasion where the Kalingas showcase their rich culinary tradition is during the culmination of a successful establishment of bodong following a long and tedious negotiation.

Read more →

Bestowed with beauty and grace, women are esteemed by many. But beyond that respect ascribed to them, they have so much more to offer than good looks and lovely gestures, because they can achieve great feats with their power and strength.

Read more →

Before the emergence of modernized civilization, headhunting was once regarded as a noble pursuit and symbolized bravery for the natives. Hence, headhunters became the identity interlinked with the natives of this landlocked province. It was then a warrior society that accorded tattoos as status symbols awarded to warriors which men respected and as these warriors earned tattoos, women's admiration was earned as well. But it’s not all violence and tribal wars that prevail most in this pristine land, there’s more than meets the eye!

Read more →